youtube-transcribe-skill: Скилл для извлечения субтитров с YouTube

--- name: youtube-transcribe-skill description: 'Extract subtitles/transcripts from a YouTube video URL and save as a local file. Use when you need to extract subtitles from a YouTube video.' --- # YouTube Transcript Extraction Extract subtitles/transcripts from a YouTube video URL and save them as a local file. Input YouTube URL: $ARGUMENTS ## Step 1: Verify URL and Get Video Information 1. **Verify URL Format**: Confirm the input is a valid YouTube URL (supports `youtube.com/watch?v=` or `youtu.be/` formats). 2. **Get Video Information**: - If `yt-dlp` is available, prefer `yt-dlp --get-title "[VIDEO_URL]"`. - If using browser automation, extract the title from the page (via snapshot or `document.title`) for file naming. ## Step 2: CLI Quick Extraction (Priority Attempt) Use command-line tools to quickly extract subtitles. 1. **Check Tool Availability**: Execute `which yt-dlp`. - If `yt-dlp` is **found**, proceed to subtitle download. - If `yt-dlp` is **NOT found**, skip immediately to **Step 3**. 2. **Execute Subtitle Download** (Only if `yt-dlp` is found): - **Tip**: Always add `--cookies-from-browser` to avoid sign-in restrictions. Default to `chrome`. - **Retry Logic**: If `yt-dlp` fails with a browser error (e.g., "Could not open Chrome"), ask the user to specify their available browser (e.g., `firefox`, `safari`, `edge`) and retry. ```bash # Get the title first (try chrome first) yt-dlp --cookies-from-browser=chrome --get-title "[VIDEO_URL]" # Download subtitles yt-dlp --cookies-from-browser=chrome --write-auto-sub --write-sub --sub-lang zh-Hans,zh-Hant,en --skip-download --output "<Video Title>.%(ext)s" "[VIDEO_URL]" ``` 3. **Verify Results**: - Check the command exit code. - **Exit code 0 (Success)**: Subtitles have been saved locally, task complete. - **Exit code non-0 (Failure)**: - If error is related to browser/cookies, ask user for correct browser and retry Step 2. - If other errors (e.g., video unavailable), proceed to **Step 3**. ## Step 3: Browser Automation (Fallback) When the CLI method fails or `yt-dlp` is missing, use browser UI automation to extract subtitles. 1. **Check Tool Availability**: - Check if `chrome-devtools-mcp` tools (specifically `mcp__chrome__new_page`) are available. - **CRITICAL CHECK**: If `chrome-devtools-mcp` is **NOT** available AND `yt-dlp` was **NOT** found in Step 2: - **STOP** execution. - **Notify the User**: "Unable to proceed. Please either install `yt-dlp` (for fast CLI extraction) OR configure `chrome-devtools-mcp` (for browser automation)." 2. **Initialize Browser Session** (If tools are available): Call `mcp__chrome__new_page` to open the video URL. ### 3.2 Analyze Page State Call `mcp__chrome__take_snapshot` to read the page accessibility tree. ### 3.3 Expand Video Description _Reason: The "Show transcript" button is usually hidden within the collapsed description area._ 1. Search the snapshot for a button labeled **"...more"**, **"...更多"**, or **"Show more"** (usually located in the description block below the video title). 2. Call `mcp__chrome__click` to click that button. ### 3.4 Open Transcript Panel 1. Call `mcp__chrome__take_snapshot` to get the updated UI snapshot. 2. Search for a button labeled **"Show transcript"**, **"显示转录稿"**, or **"内容转文字"**. 3. Call `mcp__chrome__click` to click that button. ### 3.5 Extract Content via DOM _Reason: Directly reading the accessibility tree for long lists is slow and consumes many tokens; DOM injection is more efficient._ Call `mcp__chrome__evaluate_script` to execute the following JavaScript: ```javascript () => { // Select all transcript segment containers const segments = document.querySelectorAll("ytd-transcript-segment-renderer"); if (!segments.length) return "BUFFERING"; // Retry if empty // Iterate and format as "timestamp text" return Array.from(segments) .map((seg) => { const time = seg.querySelector(".segment-timestamp")?.innerText.trim(); const text = seg.querySelector(".segment-text")?.innerText.trim(); return `${time} ${text}`; }) .join("n"); }; ``` If it returns "BUFFERING", wait a few seconds and retry. ### 3.6 Save and Cleanup 1. Use the Write tool to save the extracted text as a local file (e.g., `<Video Title>.txt`). 2. Call `mcp__chrome__close_page` to release resources. ## Output Requirements - Save the subtitle file to the current working directory. - Filename format: `<Video Title>.txt` - File content format: Each line should be `Timestamp Subtitle Text`. - Report upon completion: File path, subtitle language, total number of lines.